The Grain Chain
Growing our food

LESSON PLAN

Objectives

  • To understand the arable farming year
  • To appreciate the distribution of arable wheat farming in the UK
  • To understand and recall the structure of wheat seeds and the main steps in processing grain into bread
  • To develop presentation skills (written, oral and mathematical)
  • To practise extracting information from data.

Curriculum relevance

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Duration

Single lesson, 50 minutes to 1 hour.

Resources

Starter activity

Use IWB ‘Growing our grain’. Allow time for questions, answers and discussion.

Main activity

Using IP ‘Farming the wheat’, work through the information and the different activities involved in the wheat farming year. Ask students to draw a timeline of a wheat farmer's year in an exercise book.

Organise the class into two groups: ask one group to use AS ‘Wheat in the UK’, and the other to use AS 'The growing year'. A map of the UK will be useful to support students working on AS 'Wheat in the UK'. Students should look at the data provided and answer the questions in an exercise book. Students could report back to the class at this stage, or during the plenary.

Now organise the class into four groups. Using IP 'Looking at wheat seeds', ask each group to study and prepare an illustrated presentations (ideally using ICT and Powerpoint) as follows.

Group 1: Looking at wheat seeds Group 2: Storing the grain Group 3: Steps in turning the seeds to bread Group 4: The environment in which grain grows

Plenary

Discuss the findings from AS 'Wheat in the UK' and AS 'The growing year' if not done above. Then each group presents their work from IP 'Looking at wheat seeds' to the class.

Homework or extension ideas

Ask students to use the internet to research the main types of grain grown across Europe, and present their findings on an outline map of Europe.